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Property Tax Changes · Koste Knowledge Base

Understanding the 2026 Property Tax Changes for Investors

Published 26 June 2026 · Last updated 26 June 2026

Quick Answer

The major changes relate to negative gearing, Capital Gains Tax and SMSF residential property borrowing. From 1 July 2027, the proposed reforms limit negative gearing for residential property to new builds and replace the 50% CGT discount with cost base indexation and a 30% minimum tax rate on capital gains.

The 2026 property tax changes are some of the most significant changes for Australian property investors in years. The key areas are negative gearing, Capital Gains Tax, cost base indexation, SMSF residential property borrowing, trust structures, existing property grandfathering, new build investment incentives, and record keeping for depreciation and CGT.

The ATO has stated that the CGT and negative gearing reforms were announced as part of the 2026-27 Federal Budget and are intended to apply from 1 July 2027.

For Koste users, the practical message is simple: property records now matter more than ever. Investors should review their purchase contracts, settlement statements, depreciation schedules, capital works claims, renovation invoices, CGT cost base information, SMSF property documents, and ownership structure — and seek accountant advice.

Koste can help investors understand where depreciation, CGT cost base records and property deductions may need to be reviewed before buying, selling or restructuring.

The investors who are best placed when tax laws change are those who have kept clean records throughout ownership — not just at the point of sale. The pressure point is not the tax itself; it is the inability to reconstruct the cost base accurately under new rules.

Commercial property is not the main target of the negative gearing or CGT changes, so investors with commercial holdings need separate analysis. SMSF property is affected differently again, particularly where residential borrowing is involved. Trust structures are subject to their own proposed minimum tax rules.

Speak with your accountant or tax adviser before making any decisions about buying, selling, refinancing or restructuring.

What to do next:

  • Locate your purchase contract and settlement statement for each investment property.
  • Confirm whether your properties are new builds or established.
  • Check you have current depreciation schedules for all rental properties.
  • Gather renovation invoices and capital works records.
  • Book a review with your accountant before 30 June 2027.
  • Contact Koste if you need a depreciation schedule or CGT cost base report.
  • Frequently Asked Questions

    Are these changes already law?

    Some measures are still being implemented and investors should confirm the final position with their accountant or adviser before acting.

    When do the negative gearing and CGT changes start?

    The announced start date for the negative gearing and CGT reforms is 1 July 2027.

    Does depreciation still matter?

    Yes. Depreciation may still improve cash flow and capital works records may be relevant when calculating CGT.

    Does this affect commercial property?

    Some measures focus on residential property, especially negative gearing and SMSF residential borrowing. Commercial property should be reviewed separately.

    Can Koste give tax advice?

    No. Koste helps with property deductions, depreciation and cost base information. Investors should get tax advice from their accountant.

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    Written by Koste Team · Koste Chartered Quantity Surveyors · AIQS Member · RICS Member · TPB Registered · 1300 669 400 · info@koste.ai